What is a strop?

The Beginner's Guide to Stropping: Understanding What a Strop Is and How to Use it

A strop is a tool used for honing and polishing the edge of a blade. It is typically made of leather or other materials that are abrasive enough to sharpen and smooth the edge of a blade, but not so abrasive as to damage it. The word "strop" comes from the Old English word "stropian" which means to sharpen.

There are two main types of strops: leather strops and paddle strops. Leather strops are typically made of a strip of leather that is attached to a handle or frame. They are used by running the blade along the leather at a specific angle, usually around 20 degrees. Paddle strops, on the other hand, are larger and have a handle attached to one end. They are used by holding the handle and running the blade along the surface of the strop.

The process of using a strop is relatively simple. First, you'll want to make sure that the blade is clean and dry before using the strop. Next, you'll want to determine the angle at which you'll be running the blade along the strop. For leather strops, this is usually around 20 degrees. For paddle strops, the angle may vary depending on the blade and the desired level of sharpness.

Once you've determined the angle, you'll begin by running the blade along the strop with the edge facing away from you. It's important to apply moderate pressure and to keep the blade at the correct angle as you run it along the strop. After several passes, you'll want to flip the blade over and repeat the process on the other side.

It's important to note that stropping is not a replacement for sharpening, but a way to maintain and refine the edge of a blade. Sharpening removes material from the blade, while stropping realigns and polishes the edge. It's recommended to use a honing stone or sharpening stone to sharpen the blade before stropping to achieve the best results.

In summary, a strop is a tool used for honing and polishing the edge of a blade. It's typically made of leather or other abrasive materials and can be in the form of a strip or a paddle. It's a simple process that involves running the blade at a specific angle along the strop, and it's a great way to maintain and refine the edge of a blade.
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